
The air conditioner is
a piece of electric equipment to remove excess heat and moisture from an
occupied space and maintains the temperature as desired. It is of many types as
one is window and other is split air-conditioner. It can be used for different purpose like
domestic and commercial as per your requirement. In a small space like a room, you
can choose a short split air-conditioner to convert the humid environment into
a pleasant one. For large scale users like offices and in commercial buildings,
people prefer to use central air-conditioner to avoid multiple installations.
AC is a part of the
heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning system for your desired area. It is
either connected with the cooling cycle of a heat pump unit or installed solely
as your selected area. AC is generally a heat pump which can condition air that cools
in the summer and heat up in the winter. Some air components are installed
inside the home while others are placed outside the home that is called window
air-conditioner. It uses a fan to distribute the conditioned air all over the
selected area. The cooling is achieved through a refrigeration system,
evaporation and, sometimes free cooling occurs.
Operating principle of an air-conditioner
An air-conditioner
consists of a condensing coil, expansion valve, evaporator coil, and, most
importantly, compressor. The cooling system in traditional air-conditioner uses
vapor-compression and stage change of a refrigerant between gas and liquid to
convert heat. The vapor compressor equipped with a terminal cooling and heat
rejection unit. It roughly works as draws warm air inside and removes heat
during the process of removing heat then the refrigerants vapor turns into
liquid.
A modern AC system
should include a programmable thermostat inside the equipment which you can
control through the remote. By raising the temperature to be lower than 10
degrees, when you are away from home for at least 8 hours, saves more energy than
whole night power consumption. Many modern systems will be equipped to control
humidity as well with the cooling. This type of air-condition system generally
includes a multi-stage compressor along with a preinstalled multi-speed blower.
You can find more details on AC care India for detailed information.
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